flavonoids

Perky Peppers!

Red, yellow, orange, purple, brown or black, these crunchy vegetables will add a splash of colour and some flavoursome tang to any dish.

Peppers are believed to contain 30 different types of carotenoids and a number of flavonoids in addition to an extensive array of vitamins and minerals. 

This potent mix of phyto-nutrients provides excellent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory  properties. The carotenoids lutein and zeaxanthin found in peppers are present in high amounts in the retina of the eye. These special nutrients offer protection to the eyes against oxygen related damage.

Peppers also contain two times the amount of vitamin C found in oranges which will offer further antioxidant protection.

Regular intake of antioxidants can reduce the risk of chronic inflammatory conditions including cancer. However it is also the sulphur compounds found in peppers that have further anti-cancer benefits.

Savour in soups, salads or stews; stuff, sauté or steam fry.  Add to frittata, fajitas or simply enjoy your peppers raw with a delicious healthy dip.

My weekly ‘Nutritional Nugget’ written for Fields to Fork Organics

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Blooming Blackcurrants

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These home-grown, deep purple-black, shiny skinned berries, pack a serious punch when it comes to health benefits. So why is it that they are not a staple in the British diet?

Blackcurrants are bursting with phytonutrients (active compounds found in plants, shown to benefit humans when consumed).Blackcurrants are especially rich in vitamin C and contain good levels of vitamin A, and the minerals calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium and manganese.

Blackcurrant’s special plant nutrients include flavonoids, the pigments that give the plants their colour. One type, the anthocyanins protect fruit from the damaging effects of oxidation.

It is now known that these special nutrients also protect human cells and tissues from free radical damage and are estimated to have five times the antioxidant activity of vitamins C and vitamin E. These protective mechanisms may contribute to the blackcurrant’s particular anti-cancer properties. 

Blackcurrants’ vitamin C and anthocyanin content are especially effective at supporting the health of our body tissue; including our bones, skin, ligaments and tendons. Moreover, they improve the function of our blood vessels and may reduce the risk of developing conditions such as varicose veins, haemorrhoids and atherosclerosis.

Studies have also found that anthocyanins can help raise the levels of healthy bacteria in the gut and consequently contribute to a healthy functioning digestive system, which is important for so many aspects of our health.

Blackcurrants can be enjoyed in muffins, crumble or compote; blended into sorbets or smoothies or juiced for its nutrients. Why not start your day with a high fibre, antioxidant boost by combining porridge oats, cinnamon, mixed seeds and a variety of berries topped with your British blackcurrants?

 

My weekly ‘Nutritional Nugget’ written for Fields to Fork Organics

If you are interested in reading more ‘Nutritional Nuggets’, top tips and the latest nutrition news, sign up to my monthly newsletter at www.marcellerosenutrition.co.uk and like my Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/marcellerosenutrition/

Perfect ....Purple Sprouting Broccoli

Purple sprouting broccoli has a more robust, sweet, earthy flavour than green broccoli varieties. Research indicates that the purple sprouting variety has even higher levels of the special compounds known as phytonutrients than green broccoli. These nutrients provide many of broccoli’s outstanding health benefits.

Broccoli is bursting with antioxidants, with high levels of vitamin C, vitamin E, manganese and zinc. Additionally it is packed with phytonutrients from the flavonoid and carotenoid groups. These antioxidants help to reduce oxidative stress in the body which results in lower inflammation and can help to reduce the risk of cancer.

Furthermore, purple sprouting broccoli contains high levels of glucosinolates, which are converted by the body to a substance vital for the excretion of toxins.

Purple sprouting broccoli has a delicate taste which works well in recipes with salty and tangy flavours. Be sure to include anchovies, capers, soy or lemon in your broccoli recipes. Add to omelettes, stir fries and soups or dip the florets (raw or steamed) in to a lemony tahini dressing for a healthy tasty treat.

My weekly ‘Nutritional Nugget’ written for Fields to Fork Organics

If you are interested in reading more ‘Nutritional Nuggets’, top tips and the latest nutrition news, sign up to my monthly newsletter atwww.marcellerosenutrition.co.uk

 

Luscious Leeks

Leeks share similar health promoting properties to other ‘allium’ family vegetables including garlic and onion. They are bursting with nutrients and are particularly wonderful for cardio-vascular health.

Many components of leeks contribute to supporting the cardio vascular system. The flavonoid, kaempferol present in leeks, increases a natural gas in blood vessels which helps to keep them flexible and protect them from damage.

Elevated homocysteine levels are associated with an increased risk of heart disease. However the B vitamin folate, found in leeks, will help to reduce this risk by helping to keep our homocysteine levels low.

There are also a number of fantastic antioxidant nutrients which help to protect our blood cells from oxidative damage.

In order to boost the leek’s health promoting properties, leave them to sit for over 5 minutes after cutting and before cooking.

Try combining your leeks into a healthy sauté with fennel or seasonal greens, include them in a tasty frittata or blend them into a rich vichyssoise soup.

My weekly ‘Nutritional Nugget’ written for Fields to Fork Organics

If you are interested in reading more of my ‘Nutritional Nuggets’, top tips and the latest nutrition news, sign up to my monthly newsletter at www.marcellerosenutrition.co.uk